Complete Guide
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever health: genetic testing and wellness
Tollers are a relatively healthy and “natural” breed, but their small gene pool requires owners to be vigilant about specific genetic markers.
Part of the ultimate care guide.
- Genetic testing is essential
- Verify hip, elbow, and cardiac clearances
- Watch for autoimmune issues
- Keep your Toller lean and active
Coat care in one paragraph
The Toller coat is a functional, “wash and wear” double coat that should never be clipped (except for the feet for neatness). For the full brushing routine, shedding seasons, and bathing tips, see our dedicated shedding & coat care guide and best brush guide — this page focuses on health.
Coat basics
- Double coat: do not clip
- Brush 1–2x per week
- Nails every 2 weeks
- Trim feet and hocks for traction
Critical health information
Responsible breeders test for specific issues. Ensure parents have the clearances below.
Mandatory genetic tests
- PRA-prcd
- CEA
- JADD
- CP1/CLPS
- CDDY/IVDD
Physical clearances
- Hips & elbows (OFA/PennHip)
- Cardiac clearance
- Thyroid screening
Autoimmune concerns
- SRMA and Addison’s risk
- Watch for lethargy or stiffness
- Consult a vet early
Health & nutrition checklist
Keep your Toller lean, dry ears after swimming, and avoid high‑impact exercise until growth plates close.
Daily habits
- Avoid overfeeding
- Dry ears after swims
- Bi‑annual eye exams for seniors
- Low‑impact growth until 14–18 months
Related resources
Continue exploring the core Toller guides.
Health screening checklist
Printable checklist of questions and clearances to ask your breeder or vet.
View the checklistDo Tollers shed?
Shedding seasons, grooming schedule, and complete coat care routine.
Read the guideComplete care guide
Cornerstone guide to temperament, training, grooming, and health.
Read the guideSources
Trusted references for breed standards and health guidance.
Track your Toller's health with EmberPaws
EmberPaws is a privacy-first dog health app — log weight, vet visits, medications, and routines in one place. Built by a Nova Scotia Toller owner.