Complete Guide

Grooming & health: authoritative care for the NSDTR

Tollers are a relatively healthy and “natural” breed, but their small gene pool requires owners to be vigilant about specific genetic markers.

Part of the ultimate care guide.

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever portrait
Quick take
  • Double coat: do not clip
  • Weekly brushing + seasonal sheds
  • Genetic testing is essential
  • Watch for autoimmune issues

Grooming the double coat

The Toller coat is designed to be functional. It is a “wash and wear” coat that should not be clipped (except for the feet for neatness).

Maintenance routine

  • Brush 1–2x per week
  • Check behind ears daily
  • Nails every 2 weeks
  • Trim feet and hocks for traction

Critical health information

Responsible breeders test for specific issues. Ensure parents have the clearances below.

Mandatory genetic tests

  • PRA-prcd
  • CEA
  • JADD
  • CP1/CLPS
  • CDDY/IVDD

Physical clearances

  • Hips & elbows (OFA/PennHip)
  • Cardiac clearance
  • Thyroid screening

Autoimmune concerns

  • SRMA and Addison’s risk
  • Watch for lethargy or stiffness
  • Consult a vet early

Health & nutrition checklist

Keep your Toller lean, dry ears after swimming, and avoid high‑impact exercise until growth plates close.

Daily habits

  • Avoid overfeeding
  • Dry ears after swims
  • Bi‑annual eye exams for seniors
  • Low‑impact growth until 14–18 months

Related resources

Continue exploring the core Toller guides.

Complete care guide

Cornerstone guide to temperament, training, grooming, and health.

Read the guide

Training & exercise guide

Daily training strategies and job ideas for high‑drive Tollers.

Read the guide

Temperament & family dynamics

How Tollers fit into families, multi‑pet homes, and daily life.

Read the guide

Sources

Trusted references for breed standards and health guidance.

Organization
Link
American Kennel Club (AKC)
Canadian Kennel Club (CKC)
Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA)
AKC Canine Health Foundation